Critical Patches Issued for Microsoft Products, April 14, 2026
MS-ISAC ADVISORY NUMBER:
2026-036DATE(S) ISSUED:
04/14/2026OVERVIEW:
Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Microsoft products, the most severe of which could allow for remote code execution. Successful exploitation of the most severe of these vulnerabilities could result in an attacker gaining the same privileges as the logged-on user. Depending on the privileges associated with the user, an attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than those who operate with administrative user rights.
THREAT INTELLIGENCE:
THREAT INTELLIGENCE - UPDATED:
Microsoft indicates that CVE-2026-32201 has been exploited in the wild.
SYSTEMS AFFECTED:
- Windows COM
- Windows Recovery Environment Agent
- Windows Management Services
- Microsoft Office SharePoint
- GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio Code
- Microsoft Office Word
- .NET Framework
- Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave
- Applocker Filter Driver (applockerfltr.sys)
- Microsoft PowerShell
- Microsoft Power Apps
- Windows Remote Desktop
- Windows Cryptographic Services
- Windows Encrypting File System (EFS)
- Windows Server Update Service
- Windows Local Security Authority Subsystem Service (LSASS)
- Role: Windows Hyper-V
- Windows Remote Desktop Licensing Service
- Windows Sensor Data Service
- Windows OLE
- Windows Kernel
- Windows Shell
- Windows Push Notifications
- Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock
- Windows Kernel Memory
- .NET
- Windows Boot Manager
- Windows Client Side Caching driver (csc.sys)
- Windows Advanced Rasterization Platform
- Microsoft Brokering File System
- Windows RPC API
- Windows Projected File System
- Windows Hello
- Windows Storage Spaces Controller
- Windows TDI Translation Driver (tdx.sys)
- Microsoft Windows Search Component
- Windows Installer
- Windows User Interface Core
- Windows Kerberos
- Windows BitLocker
- Microsoft Management Console
- Windows Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Device Host
- Windows WFP NDIS Lightweight Filter Driver (wfplwfs.sys)
- Windows TCP/IP
- Desktop Window Manager
- Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver
- Windows LUAFV
- Windows GDI
- Windows SSDP Service
- Windows Common Log File System Driver
- Windows Active Directory
- Windows File Explorer
- Windows WalletService
- Windows Remote Procedure Call
- Function Discovery Service (fdwsd.dll)
- Windows Biometric Service
- Windows Speech Brokered Api
- Microsoft Windows Speech
- Remote Desktop Client
- SQL Server
- Azure Monitor Agent
- Azure Logic Apps
- Microsoft Windows
- Windows Snipping Tool
- Microsoft High Performance Compute Pack (HPC)
- Microsoft Office Excel
- Microsoft Office
- Windows Admin Center
- Microsoft Office PowerPoint
- .NET and Visual Studio
- Universal Plug and Play (upnp.dll)
- Windows Redirected Drive Buffering
- Microsoft Graphics Component
- Windows Win32K - ICOMP
- Windows USB Print Driver
- Windows HTTP.sys
- Windows Container Isolation FS Filter Driver
- Windows Print Spooler Components
- Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises)
- Windows Win32K - GRFX
- .NET, .NET Framework, Visual Studio
- Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)
- Windows IKE Extension
- Microsoft Defender
RISK:
Government:
Businesses:
Home Users:
TECHNICAL SUMMARY:
Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Microsoft products, the most severe of which could allow for remote code execution.
A full list of all vulnerabilities can be found in the Microsoft link in the Reference section.
Successful exploitation of the most severe of these vulnerabilities could result in an attacker gaining the same privileges as the logged-on user. Depending on the privileges associated with the user, an attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than those who operate with administrative user rights.
RECOMMENDATIONS:
We recommend the following actions be taken:
- Apply appropriate updates provided by Microsoft to vulnerable systems immediately after appropriate testing. (M1051: Update Software)
- Safeguard 7.1: Establish and Maintain a Vulnerability Management Process: Establish and maintain a documented vulnerability management process for enterprise assets. Review and update documentation annually, or when significant enterprise changes occur that could impact this Safeguard.
- Safeguard 7.2: Establish and Maintain a Remediation Process: Establish and maintain a risk-based remediation strategy documented in a remediation process, with monthly, or more frequent, reviews.
- Safeguard 7.4: Perform Automated Application Patch Management: Perform application updates on enterprise assets through automated patch management on a monthly, or more frequent, basis.
- Safeguard 7.5: Perform Automated Vulnerability Scans of Internal Enterprise Assets: Perform automated vulnerability scans of internal enterprise assets on a quarterly, or more frequent, basis. Conduct both authenticated and unauthenticated scans, using a SCAP-compliant vulnerability scanning tool.
- Safeguard 7.7: Remediate Detected Vulnerabilities: Remediate detected vulnerabilities in software through processes and tooling on a monthly, or more frequent, basis, based on the remediation process.
- Safeguard 12.1: Ensure Network Infrastructure is Up-to-Date: Ensure network infrastructure is kept up-to-date. Example implementations include running the latest stable release of software and/or using currently supported network-as-a-service (NaaS) offerings. Review software versions monthly, or more frequently, to verify software support.
- Safeguard 18.1: Establish and Maintain a Penetration Testing Program: Establish and maintain a penetration testing program appropriate to the size, complexity, and maturity of the enterprise. Penetration testing program characteristics include scope, such as network, web application, Application Programming Interface (API), hosted services, and physical premise controls; frequency; limitations, such as acceptable hours, and excluded attack types; point of contact information; remediation, such as how findings will be routed internally; and retrospective requirements.
- Safeguard 18.2: Perform Periodic External Penetration Tests: Perform periodic external penetration tests based on program requirements, no less than annually. External penetration testing must include enterprise and environmental reconnaissance to detect exploitable information. Penetration testing requires specialized skills and experience and must be conducted through a qualified party. The testing may be clear box or opaque box.
- Safeguard 18.3: Remediate Penetration Test Findings: Remediate penetration test findings based on the enterprise’s policy for remediation scope and prioritization.
- Apply the Principle of Least Privilege to all systems and services. Run all software as a non-privileged user (one without administrative privileges) to diminish the effects of a successful attack. (M1026: Privileged Account Management)
- Safeguard 4.7: Manage Default Accounts on Enterprise Assets and Software: Manage default accounts on enterprise assets and software, such as root, administrator, and other pre-configured vendor accounts. Example implementations can include: disabling default accounts or making them unusable.
- Safeguard 5.5: Establish and Maintain an Inventory of Service Accounts: Establish and maintain an inventory of service accounts. The inventory, at a minimum, must contain department owner, review date, and purpose. Perform service account reviews to validate that all active accounts are authorized, on a recurring schedule at a minimum quarterly, or more frequently.
- Vulnerability scanning is used to find potentially exploitable software vulnerabilities to remediate them. (M1016: Vulnerability Scanning)
- Safeguard 16.13: Conduct Application Penetration Testing: Conduct application penetration testing. For critical applications, authenticated penetration testing is better suited to finding business logic vulnerabilities than code scanning and automated security testing. Penetration testing relies on the skill of the tester to manually manipulate an application as an authenticated and unauthenticated user.
- Architect sections of the network to isolate critical systems, functions, or resources. Use physical and logical segmentation to prevent access to potentially sensitive systems and information. Use a DMZ to contain any internet-facing services that should not be exposed from the internal network. Configure separate virtual private cloud (VPC) instances to isolate critical cloud systems. (M1030: Network Segmentation)
- Safeguard 12.2: Establish and Maintain a Secure Network Architecture: Establish and maintain a secure network architecture. A secure network architecture must address segmentation, least privilege, and availability, at a minimum.
- Use capabilities to detect and block conditions that may lead to or be indicative of a software exploit occurring. (M1050: Exploit Protection)
- Safeguard 10.5: Enable Anti-Exploitation Features: Enable anti-exploitation features on enterprise assets and software, where possible, such as Microsoft? Data Execution Prevention (DEP), Windows? Defender Exploit Guard (WDEG), or Apple? System Integrity Protection (SIP) and Gatekeeper™.
